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Safety and Efficacy of Insulin Detemir Plus Insulin Aspart Against Insulin Glargine Plus Insulin Aspart as Mealtime Insulin in Type 1 Diabetes

Plain-language guide to NCT00095082: phase 3 randomized trial of Insulin Glargine and Insulin Aspart, 447 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT00095082
Phase
phase 3
Status
completed
Start
2004-09
Completion (planned or actual)
2005-12
Participants
447 (actual)
Design
randomized, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Diabetes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

This registered phase 3 trial tested Insulin Glargine and Insulin Aspart.

This trial is conducted in Europe and the United States of America (USA).

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

Who Took Part

Enrollment: 447 actual participants took part.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 18 years with no upper age limit.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Type 1 diabetes for at least 12 months. Current treatment with basal-bolus insulin regimen for more than or equal to 3 months.

The full record lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: proliferative retinopathy or maculopathy; recurrent major hypoglycaemia; impaired hepatic or renal function.

How the Study Was Run

The set-up was randomized, parallel-group and open-label.

Because people in this Insulin Glargine study were split into groups at random, differences between the groups are less likely to reflect who happened to join each one.

The Insulin Glargine group and the comparison group ran side by side rather than switching.

Being open-label, the Insulin Glargine study did not mask who received what.

It started in 2004-09 with completion listed for 2005-12.

It ran at 81 sites in United States (28), Germany (17), United Kingdom (12), France (7), Netherlands (6) and Sweden (6).

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

The main thing measured (primary outcome): HbA1c (time frame: after 1 year trial period).

It also tracked 5 secondary outcomes, for example Adverse events, Body weight, Hypoglycemia, Blood glucose and Insulin Treatment Satisfaction.

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 3, randomized trial of Insulin Glargine and Insulin Aspart in 447 people.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Insulin Glargine compound page and the Insulin Aspart compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compounds

Insulin Glargine: A long-acting insulin analog given once daily; brands include Lantus, Toujeo, Basaglar and Semglee.

Insulin Aspart: A rapid-acting mealtime insulin analog; brands include NovoLog, NovoRapid and Fiasp.

Insulin Detemir: A long-acting basal insulin analog sold as Levemir.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.