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Study to Examine the Effect on Glucose Control and Safety/Tolerability of Exenatide Given Two Times a Day to Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes

Plain-language guide to NCT00111540: phase 3 interventional trial of Exenatide, 456 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT00111540
Phase
phase 3
Status
completed
Start
2002-11
Completion (planned or actual)
2006-09
Participants
456 (actual)
Design
na, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

In this phase 3 trial, researchers set out to test Exenatide.

This open label study is designed to assess long term glucose control, as measured by hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and to evaluate long term safety and tolerability in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus who receive subcutaneously injected exenatide administered twice a day.

It had 1 arm (groups): Exenatide (experimental).

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

Who Took Part

456 actual participants took part.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 18 years up to 70 years.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: The subject has a body mass index (BMI) of 25 kg/m\^2 to 45 kg/m\^2, inclusive.

The full record lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: is currently treated with certain medications, including exogenous insulin.

How the Study Was Run

It was run as a single-group and open-label study.

Being open-label, the Exenatide study did not mask who received what.

Everyone received the same intervention, so there was no separate comparison group inside the trial.

It started in 2002-11 with completion listed for 2006-09.

It ran at 60 sites in United States (60).

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

Primary outcome: Change in HbA1c (glycosylated hemoglobin) from Visit 1 to each protocol visit (time frame: Day 1, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 15, 22, 30, 38, 46 and every 12 weeks while on study (78 week target)). Change in body weight from Visit 1 to each protocol visit (time frame: Day 1, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 15, 22, 30, 38, 46 and every 12 weeks while on study (78 week target)). Change in fasting plasma glucose from Visit 1 to each protocol visit (time frame: Day 1, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 15, 22, 30, 38, 46 and every 12 weeks while on study (78 week target)).

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 3 trial of Exenatide in 456 people.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Exenatide compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Exenatide: A 39-amino-acid GLP-1 receptor agonist first identified in Gila monster venom; sold as Byetta and Bydureon for type 2 diabetes.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.