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Evaluation of the Effects of L-Carnitine Injection in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

Plain-language guide to NCT00173706: phase 4 non-randomized trial of L-Carnitine, anemia, 40 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT00173706
Phase
phase 4
Status
status unknown
Start
2004-10
Completion (planned or actual)
n/a
Participants
40
Design
non-randomized, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Cardiac Complications; Signs and Symptoms; Muscle Weakness; Anemia; Hypotension
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

This registered phase 4 trial tested L-Carnitine for anemia.

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

More on the Plan

L-Carnitine is a naturally occurring compound that facilitates the transport of fatty acids into mitochondria for beta-oxidation.

Who Took Part

The registry lists 40 planned participants were the target.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 18 years with no upper age limit.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Male or female adults over 18 years of age. On hemodialysis for at least one year. Bicarbonate dialysis 3 times per week. Modality of dialysis unchanged for 3 months prior to entry into the study (concerning dialysis-time and mode: bicarbonate, acetate dialysis). Persistent weakness affecting daily life.

The full record lists 14 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: severe uncontrolled hypertension (systolic \> 170; diastolic \> 115) outside of dialysis; major hepatic diseases - chronic active (aggressive) hepatitis or cirrhosis; systemic haematological diseases and tumours.

How the Study Was Run

Design: non-randomized, single-group and open-label.

Being open-label, the L-Carnitine study did not mask who received what.

Everyone received the same intervention, so there was no separate comparison group inside the trial.

It started in 2004-10.

It ran at 1 site in Taiwan.

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

Researchers chose this as the main measure: weakness.

It also tracked 4 secondary outcomes, for example including all the components of the primary endpoints for their further assessment, intradialytic complications (muscle symptoms, dyspnea, palpitations) and quality of life.

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 4, non-randomized trial of L-Carnitine in 40 people with anemia.

Its status is unknown; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the L-Carnitine compound page, Anemia research.

Our Notes on the Compound

L-Carnitine: An amino acid derivative that carries fatty acids into mitochondria for energy production.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.