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Insulin Glargine in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Plain-language guide to NCT00311818: phase 4 randomized trial of Insulin Glargine. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT00311818
Phase
phase 4
Status
completed
Start
2003-06
Completion (planned or actual)
2005-05
Participants
n/a
Design
randomized, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

This registered phase 4 trial tested Insulin Glargine.

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

Who Took Part

It was open to people of any sex aged from 18 years up to 75 years.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year (no history of ketoacidosis) and treatment with oral antidiabetics (OAD) for at least 6 months prior to study entry. Body mass index \< or = 35 kg/m2.

The full record lists 5 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: treatment with any insulin in the last 4 weeks prior to study entry; diabetes mellitus following pancreatectomy; GAD positive (glutamic acid decarboxylase).

How the Study Was Run

The set-up was randomized, parallel-group and open-label.

Because people in this Insulin Glargine study were split into groups at random, differences between the groups are less likely to reflect who happened to join each one.

Groups ran in parallel: each of the participants stayed in one arm throughout.

Everyone knew when Insulin Glargine was being given (open label), which is simpler to run but leaves more room for expectations to affect what is reported.

It started in 2003-06 with completion listed for 2005-05.

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

It also tracked 8 secondary outcomes, for example Change in fasting blood glucose, (FBG), Change in nocturnal blood glucose, Change in fasting plasma glucose, Change in mean daytime blood glucose, Change in mean daily blood glucose and Change in blood glucose at the remaining time points of the 8-point-blood glucose profiles.

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 4, randomized trial of Insulin Glargine in people.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Insulin Glargine compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Insulin Glargine: A long-acting insulin analog given once daily; brands include Lantus, Toujeo, Basaglar and Semglee.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.