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Evaluate the Efficacy of Insulin Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

Plain-language guide to NCT00356109: phase 3 randomized trial of Insulin Glargine, 494 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT00356109
Phase
phase 3
Status
completed
Start
2006-08
Completion (planned or actual)
2008-05
Participants
494 (actual)
Design
randomized, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The trial (phase 3) is built around Insulin Glargine.

It had two arms (groups): 1 (experimental) and 2 (active comparator).

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

Who Took Part

Enrollment: 494 actual participants took part.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 18 years with no upper age limit.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Type 1 diabetes for at least 24 months. Patients who are on an insulin regimen involving 2 or 3 preprandial injections per day for at least 2 months.

The full record lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: patients who have a current or past history of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, other clinically relevant pulmonary disease; systemic glucocorticoid therapy; clinical signs or symptoms of liver disease, acute or chronic hepatitis.

How the Study Was Run

Design: randomized, parallel-group and open-label.

The participants were allocated by chance, so the Insulin Glargine group and the comparison group should start out alike.

The Insulin Glargine group and the comparison group ran side by side rather than switching.

Everyone knew when Insulin Glargine was being given (open label), which is simpler to run but leaves more room for expectations to affect what is reported.

It started in 2006-08 with completion listed for 2008-05.

It ran at 37 sites in United States (14), Belgium (5), France (5), India (5), Germany (2) and Italy (2).

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

It also tracked 4 secondary outcomes, for example Insulin antibody binding levels, To compare HbAlc change and To assess rate and incidence of hypoglycemia.

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 3, randomized trial of Insulin Glargine in 494 people.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Insulin Glargine compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Insulin Glargine: A long-acting insulin analog given once daily; brands include Lantus, Toujeo, Basaglar and Semglee.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.