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Copaxone in Age Related Macular Degeneration

Plain-language guide to NCT00466076: phase 2, phase 3 randomized trial of Glatiramer Acetate, 30 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT00466076
Phase
phase 2, phase 3
Status
status unknown
Start
2006-08
Completion (planned or actual)
2007-04
Participants
30
Design
randomized, single-blind, treatment
Conditions studied
Macular Degeneration
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The trial (phase 2, phase 3) is built around Glatiramer Acetate.

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

More on the Plan

The formation of insoluble extracellular deposits consisting of misfolded, aggregated protein is the hallmark of many neurodegenerative diseases.

AMD and AD are strongly correlated with advancing age and the formation of amyloid deposits.

Moreover, Ambati et al described a new model of AMD in transgenic mice when an absence of normally functioning macrophages led to the development of clinical AMD.

IL-4, reversed the impediment, attenuated TNF-a production and overcame blockage of insulin like growth factor (IGF)-I production caused by Ab.

Who Took Part

30 planned participants were the target.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 50 years with no upper age limit.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Dry AMD in both eyes. Age 50 or above. Signed informed consent.

The full record lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: known sensitivity to mannitol or copaxone; skin disease or active infection of skin; active fever or active treatment for infection.

How the Study Was Run

Design: randomized, parallel-group and single-blind.

Random assignment meant chance, not the researchers, decided who got Glatiramer Acetate and who got the comparison, which limits bias.

The Glatiramer Acetate group and the comparison group ran side by side rather than switching.

In this single-blind Glatiramer Acetate study one party knew the assignments and the other did not.

It started in 2006-08 with completion listed for 2007-04.

It ran at 1 site in Israel.

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 2, phase 3, randomized trial of Glatiramer Acetate in 30 people.

Its size is small, so on its own it can only give an early look.

Its status is unknown; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Glatiramer Acetate compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Glatiramer Acetate: A mix of synthetic amino-acid chains (Copaxone) used in relapsing multiple sclerosis.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.