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An Open Label, Multi-Center, Randomized, Parallel Group Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Insulin VIAject™ and Regular Human Insulin in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Plain-language guide to NCT00542724: phase 3 randomized trial of Insulin (regular human), 462 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT00542724
Phase
phase 3
Status
completed
Start
2006-09
Completion (planned or actual)
2008-07
Participants
462 (actual)
Design
randomized, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The trial (phase 3) is built around Insulin (regular human).

It had two arms (groups): A (experimental) and B (active comparator).

VIAject™.

Regular Human Insulin.

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

Who Took Part

Enrollment: 462 actual participants took part.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 18 years up to 70 years.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Established diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for more than 1 year. Three months on a stable insulin regimen that meets the current standard of care and that includes at least two daily insulin injections. Age: 18 to 70 years. Body Mass Index: 18 - 38 Kg/m2.

The full record lists 5 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: type 2 diabetes mellitus as determined by the investigator; history of frequent severe hypoglycemia within the prior six months; C-peptide \> 1.0 ng/ml unless there is a documented history of ketoacidosis or a documented history of a positive anti GAD test.

How the Study Was Run

It was run as a randomized, parallel-group and open-label study.

Because people in this Insulin (regular human) study were split into groups at random, differences between the groups are less likely to reflect who happened to join each one.

The Insulin (regular human) group and the comparison group ran side by side rather than switching.

Being open-label, the Insulin (regular human) study did not mask who received what.

It started in 2006-09 with completion listed for 2008-07.

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

Researchers chose this as the main measure: Change in HbA1c (time frame: 6 months).

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 3, randomized trial of Insulin (regular human) in 462 people.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Insulin (regular human) compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Insulin (regular human): The 51-amino-acid pancreatic hormone that lowers blood glucose; this page covers regular (short-acting) insulin studied in human trials.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.