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Dose Escalation Study of Pasireotide (SOM230) in Patients With Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs)

Plain-language guide to NCT01364415: phase 1 interventional trial of Pasireotide, 29 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT01364415
Phase
phase 1
Status
completed
Start
2011-08
Completion (planned or actual)
2016-04
Participants
29 (actual)
Design
na, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

This registered phase 1 trial tested Pasireotide.

It had 1 arm (groups): Pasireotide LAR (experimental).

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

Who Took Part

Enrollment: 29 actual participants took part.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 18 years with no upper age limit.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: ≥18 yrs old, histologically confirmed advanced well or moderately differentiated neuroendocrine tumor/carcinoma. Unresectable metastatic NET tumor with measurable disease. Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.

The full record lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: patients with known hypersensitivity to somatostatin analogs; patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis in the past 2 months; patients with history of another known primary malignancy with exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix.

How the Study Was Run

The set-up was single-group and open-label.

Nothing was hidden in this open-label Pasireotide study: the participants and staff both knew the treatment.

Everyone received the same intervention, so there was no separate comparison group inside the trial.

It started in 2011-08 with completion listed for 2016-04.

It ran at 4 sites in United States (4).

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

Primary outcome: Determine the MTD/RP2D of pasireotide LAR when administered i.m. q28 days to patients with advanced NETs (time frame: Sequentiona 56 day cohorts until the MTD is determined).

It also tracked 4 secondary outcomes, for example assess the safety and tolerability of pasireotide LAR.

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 1 trial of Pasireotide in 29 people.

Its size is small, so on its own it can only give an early look.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Pasireotide compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Pasireotide: An FDA-approved multi-receptor somatostatin analog for Cushing's disease and acromegaly; high blood sugar is a common side effect.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.