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Prevention of Postpartum Haemorrhage With Sublingual Misoprostol or Oxytocin

Plain-language guide to NCT01373359: phase 3 randomized trial of Oxytocin, 652 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT01373359
Phase
phase 3
Status
completed
Start
2007-03
Completion (planned or actual)
2008-01
Participants
652 (actual)
Design
randomized, double-blind, prevention
Conditions studied
Postpartum Hemorrhage
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

This registered phase 3 trial tested Oxytocin.

It had two arms (groups): Sublingual misoprostol (experimental) and Oxytocin (active comparator).

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

Who Took Part

Enrollment: 652 actual participants took part.

It was open to women only aged from 18 years up to 35 years.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Women with a gestational age \>28weeks. Singleton pregnancy with cephalic presentation anticipating a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery (including episiotomy).

The full record lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: women with pregnancy induced hypertension; antepartum haemorrhage; previous caesarean section or presence of uterine scar.

How the Study Was Run

It was run as a randomized, parallel-group and double-blind study.

Random assignment meant chance, not the researchers, decided who got Oxytocin and who got the comparison, which limits bias.

Groups ran in parallel: each of the participants stayed in one arm throughout.

Blinding on both sides kept the participants and researchers unaware of who received Oxytocin.

Those kept unaware of assignments: participant and care provider.

It started in 2007-03 with completion listed for 2008-01.

It ran at 1 site in India.

Its stated primary purpose is prevention.

What Was Measured

The main thing measured (primary outcome): mean blood loss (time frame: 2 hours after delivery). postpartum hemorrhage (Blood loss >500 mls) (time frame: 2 hours after delivery).

It also tracked 2 secondary outcomes, for example Medication side effects.

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a phase 3, randomized trial of Oxytocin in 652 people.

With 652 participants it is a large trial for this field.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Oxytocin compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Oxytocin: A peptide hormone with established obstetric medical uses and a less settled role in research on behavior, sexual function and appetite.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.