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Additional GLP-1 Analogue on CSII Treatment for Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Plain-language guide to NCT01473147: not phased randomized trial of Exenatide, 51 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT01473147
Phase
not phased
Status
completed
Start
2011-10
Completion (planned or actual)
2013-06
Participants
51 (actual)
Design
randomized, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

In this not phased trial, researchers set out to test Exenatide.

It had two arms (groups): GLP-1 (active comparator) and Normal saline (placebo comparator).

The registry classes the interventions as drug.

More on the Plan

In the poorly controlled type 2 DM, insulin therapy is the treatment of choice to make sugar on target.

Actually, however, the general control rate is not good and partially due to the complex etiology in type 2 DM.

GLP-1 deficiency is the mostly emphasized in modern practice.

In order to study the effect of GLP-1 analogue in insulinized type 2 DM patients, investigators have to optimize the insulin therapy in the first priority.

Who Took Part

Enrollment: 51 actual participants took part.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 20 years up to 80 years.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Age \> 20 years old. DM diagnosed \> 2 years.

The full record lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: severe comorbidity, including chf, cva, liver cirrhosis, copd, cushing's syndrome etc; psychologic problems, including anxiety; incorporation, including personal and familial factors.

How the Study Was Run

The set-up was randomized, parallel-group and open-label.

The participants were allocated by chance, so the Exenatide group and the comparison group should start out alike.

Groups ran in parallel: each of the participants stayed in one arm throughout.

Nothing was hidden in this open-label Exenatide study: the participants and staff both knew the treatment.

It started in 2011-10 with completion listed for 2013-06.

It ran at 1 site in Taiwan.

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

The main thing measured (primary outcome): Mean amplitude of glycaemic excursions (MAGE) (time frame: During 6-day treatment course).

It also tracked 1 secondary outcome, for example homeostasis model assessment(HOMA).

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a not phased, randomized trial of Exenatide in 51 people.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the Exenatide compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Exenatide: A 39-amino-acid GLP-1 receptor agonist first identified in Gila monster venom; sold as Byetta and Bydureon for type 2 diabetes.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.