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Hyperthyroidism: Methimazole Plus L-carnitine and Selenium

Plain-language guide to NCT04946123: not phased randomized trial of L-Carnitine, 60 participants. Who took part, design and what was measured.

Key Facts

Registry ID
NCT04946123
Phase
not phased
Status
completed
Start
2021-07-05
Completion (planned or actual)
2025-06-04
Participants
60 (actual)
Design
randomized, open label (everyone knows who gets what), treatment
Conditions studied
Hyperthyroidism
Results posted
not yet

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

In this not phased trial, researchers set out to test L-Carnitine.

It had two arms (groups): methimazole (control) (no intervention) and methimazole+L-carnitine+selenium (intervention) (experimental).

Patients with hyperthyroidism under methimazole treatment.

Patients with hyperthyroidism under methimazole treatment + supplementation with L-carnitine and Selenium.

The registry classes the interventions as dietary supplement.

Who Took Part

Enrollment: 60 actual participants took part.

It was open to people of any sex aged from 18 years with no upper age limit.

Healthy volunteers were not accepted; participants needed the condition being studied.

Examples of who could join: Diagnosis of hyperthyroidism requiring therapy with methimazole.

The full record lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria; among the exclusions: drug and alcohol abuse;; medically uncontrolled psychiatric conditions;; interfering therapies (lithium, interferone, tki, amiodarone).

How the Study Was Run

The set-up was randomized, parallel-group and open-label.

The participants were allocated by chance, so the L-Carnitine group and the comparison group should start out alike.

The L-Carnitine group and the comparison group ran side by side rather than switching.

Everyone knew when L-Carnitine was being given (open label), which is simpler to run but leaves more room for expectations to affect what is reported.

It started in 2021-07-05 with completion listed for 2025-06-04.

It ran at 1 site in Italy.

Its stated primary purpose is treatment.

What Was Measured

Researchers chose this as the main measure: Hyperthyroidism symptoms (time frame: Change from baseline QoL at 6 months of supplementation). Hyperthyroidism symptoms (time frame: Change from 6-months supplementation QoL at 12 months of intervention (end of study)).

It also tracked 2 secondary outcomes, for example TRAb and TSH.

What This Means in Plain Language

Put simply, this is a not phased, randomized trial of L-Carnitine in 60 people.

The trial is marked completed; no results are posted to the registry yet, so nothing here describes outcomes.

More context: the L-Carnitine compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

L-Carnitine: An amino acid derivative that carries fatty acids into mitochondria for energy production.

Related Pages

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.