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Oral desmopressin for nocturnal polyuria in elderly subjects: a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized exploratory study

Plain-language guide to PMID 10233563 (1999): double-blind randomized controlled trial study of Vasopressin and Desmopressin.

Key Facts

PMID
10233563
Journal
BJU international
Year
1999
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Asplund R et al. (3 authors)
DOI
10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.00012.x

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

This randomized controlled trial paper looks at Vasopressin and Desmopressin.

Who Took Part

The age groups tagged for this paper are middle-aged adults and older adults, both men and women.

Twelve men and five women (mean age 67.7 years, sd 4.6 years) met these criteria and were treated with oral desmopressin or placebo at bedtime for 2 weeks on each medication in a randomized, double-blind, crossover design.

How the Study Was Run

The design is described as randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled and crossover.

Random assignment meant chance, not the researchers, decided who got Vasopressin and who got the comparison, which limits bias.

Neither the participants nor the staff measuring them knew who was on Vasopressin, so expectations could not easily colour the readings.

A placebo (an inactive look-alike) gave the Vasopressin group a baseline to be compared against.

In the crossover set-up each of the participants took both Vasopressin and the comparison in turn, acting as their own control.

The timeline in the abstract includes 2 weeks.

What Was Measured

The subject headings attached to it are Deamino Arginine Vasopressin, Polyuria, Renal Agents and Urination Disorders.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study of Vasopressin and Desmopressin over 2 weeks.

Its findings take up roughly 10 sentences of the abstract and are left out here on purpose; the source paper is the place to read them.

The publication is from 1999 (BJU international), a journal based in England.

More context: the Vasopressin compound page and the Desmopressin compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compounds

Vasopressin: A 9-amino-acid hormone (antidiuretic hormone) that controls water balance and blood vessel tone; used in septic shock.

Desmopressin: A synthetic vasopressin analog (DDAVP) used for bedwetting, diabetes insipidus and some bleeding disorders.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.