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The relative roles of continuous growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH(1-29)NH2) and intermittent somatostatin(1-14)(SS) in growth hormone (GH) pulse generation: studies in normal and post cranial irradiated individuals

Plain-language guide to PMID 10594518 (1999): randomized controlled trial study of Exogenous HGH, sermorelin & older GHRPs (why they're passed over) and Somatostatin in 9 volunteers.

Key Facts

PMID
10594518
Journal
Clinical endocrinology
Year
1999
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Achermann JC et al. (5 authors)
DOI
10.1046/j.1365-2265.1999.00839.x

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The paper reports a study of Exogenous HGH, sermorelin & older GHRPs (why they're passed over) and Somatostatin, published as a randomized controlled trial.

Pulsatile GH release in humans is thought to involve the coordinated interaction of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and somatostatin (SS).

The researchers have used a peptide 'clamp' to assess the relative roles of continuous GHRH and intermittent SS in GH pulse generation in healthy volunteers and short-and long-term survivors of childhood brain tumours.

Who Took Part

According to the abstract, 9 volunteers were involved.

By PubMed's age tags, the people studied were teenagers and adults, men only.

12 adult male long-term survivors of childhood brain tumours (median age 17.0 years (15.2-19. 7); 12.2 years (5.8-14.0) postradiotherapy, > 30Gy whole brain irradiation) with 9 matched control volunteers and 6 short-term survivors of childhood brain tumours (median age 6.4 years (5.9-7. 7); 2.5 years (1.7-3.6) post radiotherapy, > 30Gy whole brain irradiation) with 6 matched controls (studies of spontaneous GH release alone).

How the Study Was Run

In design terms this was a randomized study.

Because people in this Exogenous HGH, sermorelin & older GHRPs (why they're passed over) study were split into groups at random, differences between the groups are less likely to reflect who happened to join each one.

Data were analysed by spectral analysis, 'peak' and 'trough' determination and serial array averaging.

What Was Measured

PubMed files the paper under topics including Brain Neoplasms, Case-Control Studies, Cranial Irradiation, Secretory Rate, Sermorelin, Somatostatin and Statistics, Nonparametric.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized study of Exogenous HGH, sermorelin & older GHRPs (why they're passed over) and Somatostatin in 9 volunteers.

With fewer than 40 people, it is a small study, so it is better read as an early signal for further research than as a settled answer.

The abstract goes on to report its results in about 15 sentences; this page does not restate them, so read the paper for the findings and their limits.

The publication is from 1999 (Clinical endocrinology), a journal based in England.

More context: the Exogenous HGH, sermorelin & older GHRPs (why they're passed over) compound page and the Somatostatin compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compounds

Exogenous HGH, sermorelin & older GHRPs (why they're passed over): Constant levels suppress the body's own GHRH, raise somatostatin and dull pituitary response.

Somatostatin: A 14-amino-acid hormone that switches off the release of several other hormones, including growth hormone and insulin.

GHRH (Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone): The 44-amino-acid hypothalamic hormone that tells the pituitary to release growth hormone; sermorelin and tesamorelin are analogs.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.