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Insulin glargine versus NPH insulin therapy in Asian Type 2 diabetes patients

Plain-language guide to PMID 17011662 (2007): open-label randomized controlled trial study of Insulin Glargine and NPH Insulin (isophane) in 443 patients.

Key Facts

PMID
17011662
Journal
Diabetes research and clinical practice
Year
2007
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Pan CY et al. (4 authors)
DOI
10.1016/j.diabres.2006.08.012
Registered trial
NCT03352674

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

Researchers studied Insulin Glargine and NPH Insulin (isophane) in this randomized controlled trial publication.

This study investigated the effect of insulin glargine (LANTUS) versus NPH insulin on metabolic control and safety in Asian patients with Type 2 diabetes, inadequately controlled on oral hypoglycemic agents (OHAs).

Who Took Part

The study group was 443 patients.

By PubMed's age tags, the people studied were middle-aged adults, both men and women.

How the Study Was Run

The design is described as randomized, open-label and parallel-group.

Random assignment meant chance, not the researchers, decided who got Insulin Glargine and who got the comparison, which limits bias.

Being open-label, the Insulin Glargine study did not mask who received what.

The Insulin Glargine group and the comparison group ran side by side rather than switching.

What Was Measured

The subject headings attached to it are Asian People, Blood Glucose, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Glycated Hemoglobin, Hypoglycemia, Hypoglycemic Agents and Insulin.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized, open-label and parallel-group study of Insulin Glargine and NPH Insulin (isophane) in 443 patients.

With several hundred people or more, it is a fairly large study for this kind of research.

Its findings take up roughly 7 sentences of the abstract and are left out here on purpose; the source paper is the place to read them.

The publication is from 2007 (Diabetes research and clinical practice), a journal based in Ireland.

More context: the Insulin Glargine compound page and the NPH Insulin (isophane) compound page.

Our Notes on the Compounds

Insulin Glargine: A long-acting insulin analog given once daily; brands include Lantus, Toujeo, Basaglar and Semglee.

NPH Insulin (isophane): An intermediate-acting insulin made by combining insulin with protamine; also called isophane or NPH insulin (Humulin N, Novolin N).

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.