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Effect of L-carnitine on the size of low-density lipoprotein particles in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients treated with simvastatin

Plain-language guide to PMID 19604523 (2009): randomized controlled trial study of L-Carnitine in 2 patients.

Key Facts

PMID
19604523
Journal
Metabolism: clinical and experimental
Year
2009
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Malaguarnera M et al. (6 authors)
DOI
10.1016/j.metabol.2009.05.014
Registered trial
NCT03696940

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The paper reports a study of L-Carnitine, published as a randomized controlled trial.

Eighty diabetic patients were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups for 3 months.

Who Took Part

According to the abstract, 2 patients were involved.

The age groups tagged for this paper are adults, middle-aged adults and older adults, both men and women.

How the Study Was Run

In design terms this was a randomized study.

Random assignment meant chance, not the researchers, decided who got L-Carnitine and who got the comparison, which limits bias.

A time span of 3 months appears in the methods.

What Was Measured

Topics PubMed links to this paper include Blood Glucose, Carnitine, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Glycated Hemoglobin, Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors, Lipids and Lipoproteins, LDL.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized study of L-Carnitine in 2 patients over 3 months.

With fewer than 40 people, it is a small study, so it is better read as an early signal for further research than as a settled answer.

The publication is from 2009 (Metabolism: clinical and experimental), a journal based in United States.

More context: the L-Carnitine compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

L-Carnitine: An amino acid derivative that carries fatty acids into mitochondria for energy production.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.