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Desmopressin after cardiac surgery in bleeding patients. A multicenter randomized trial
Plain-language guide to PMID 27117753 (2016): double-blind randomized controlled trial study of Vasopressin and Desmopressin.
Key Facts
- PMID
- 27117753
- Journal
- Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
- Year
- 2016
- Study type
- Randomized Controlled Trial
- Authors
- Bignami E et al. (15 authors)
- DOI
- 10.1111/aas.12740
What This Study Did, in Plain Language
What Was Tested
The paper reports a study of Vasopressin and Desmopressin, published as a randomized controlled trial.
Who Took Part
PubMed indexes the participants as middle-aged adults, both men and women.
The primary endpoint was the number of patients requiring red blood cells transfusion after randomization and during hospital stay.
How the Study Was Run
The researchers set it up as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter and parallel-group study.
Because people in this Vasopressin study were split into groups at random, differences between the groups are less likely to reflect who happened to join each one.
As a double-blind Vasopressin study, the assignments were hidden from both participants and investigators until the end.
A placebo (an inactive look-alike) gave the Vasopressin group a baseline to be compared against.
More than one site took part, so the participants came from several places.
Secondary end points were: blood loss from chest tubes during the first 24 h after study drug administration, hours of mechanical ventilation, intensive care unit stay, and in-hospital mortality.
What Was Measured
Topics PubMed links to this paper include Cardiac Surgical Procedures, Deamino Arginine Vasopressin, Hemostatics and Postoperative Hemorrhage.
What This Means in Plain Language
The paper is a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study of Vasopressin and Desmopressin.
Its findings take up roughly 3 sentences of the abstract and are left out here on purpose; the source paper is the place to read them.
The publication is from 2016 (Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica), a journal based in England.
More context: the Vasopressin compound page and the Desmopressin compound page, all human trials.
Our Notes on the Compounds
Vasopressin: A 9-amino-acid hormone (antidiuretic hormone) that controls water balance and blood vessel tone; used in septic shock.
Desmopressin: A synthetic vasopressin analog (DDAVP) used for bedwetting, diabetes insipidus and some bleeding disorders.
Related Pages
Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.