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GLP-1 analogue-induced weight loss does not improve obesity-induced AT dysfunction

Plain-language guide to PMID 28049736 (2017): randomized controlled trial study of Liraglutide in 39 participants, fat loss, obesity & body recomposition.

Key Facts

PMID
28049736
Journal
Clinical science (London, England : 1979)
Year
2017
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Pastel E et al. (7 authors)
DOI
10.1042/CS20160803

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The paper reports a study of Liraglutide in the context of fat loss, obesity & body recomposition, published as a randomized controlled trial.

GLP-1 treatment may however also directly influence AT that expresses the GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R).

Assessments included clinical characteristics and repeated subcutaneous abdominal AT biopsies.

Who Took Part

According to the abstract, 39 participants were involved.

By PubMed's age tags, the people studied were middle-aged adults and older adults, men only.

Among the 39 participants with Type 2 diabetes recruited, 30 age-matched participants were randomized to 4 months treatment with Liraglutide (n=22) or calorie restriction based on dietetic counselling (n=8).

How the Study Was Run

The design is described as randomized.

Because people in this Liraglutide study were split into groups at random, differences between the groups are less likely to reflect who happened to join each one.

What Was Measured

Assessments included clinical characteristics and repeated subcutaneous abdominal AT biopsies.

The subject headings attached to it are Adiponectin, Adipose Tissue, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Extracellular Matrix, Glucagon-Like Peptide 1, Hypoglycemic Agents and Inflammation.

Author keywords: Liraglutide, Type 2 diabetes, adipose tissue fibrosis, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue and obesity.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized study of Liraglutide in 39 participants in people with fat loss, obesity & body recomposition.

With fewer than 40 people, it is a small study, so it is better read as an early signal for further research than as a settled answer.

The publication is from 2017 (Clinical science (London, England : 1979)), a journal based in England.

More context: the Liraglutide compound page, Fat loss, obesity & body recomposition research.

Our Notes on the Compound

Liraglutide: A once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist peptide; sold as Victoza for type 2 diabetes and Saxenda for weight management.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.