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Ghrelin activation and neuropeptide Y elevation in response to medium chain triglyceride administration in anorexia nervosa patients
Plain-language guide to PMID 28361739 (2017): randomized controlled trial study of Ghrelin and Neuropeptide Y.
Key Facts
- PMID
- 28361739
- Journal
- Clinical nutrition ESPEN
- Year
- 2017
- Study type
- Randomized Controlled Trial
- Authors
- Kawai K et al. (8 authors)
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.clnesp.2016.10.001
What This Study Did, in Plain Language
What Was Tested
The paper reports a study of Ghrelin and Neuropeptide Y, published as a randomized controlled trial.
Ghrelin requires modification by medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) to exert its physiological effects.
In this study, the researchers investigated ghrelin activation and the resulting physiological changes following MCT administration.
Who Took Part
By PubMed's age tags, the people studied were teenagers, young adults and adults, women only.
Thirty participants were selected from among inpatients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa (AN).
Physical factors such as body weight and composition, as well as levels of nutrition-related serum factors such as acylated (active form) and desacyl (inactive form) ghrelin, leptin, growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor, and neuropeptide Y (NPY) were measured at weeks 0, 2, 4, and 6 of the treatment protocol.
How the Study Was Run
In design terms this was a randomized study.
The participants were allocated by chance, so the Ghrelin group and the comparison group should start out alike.
What Was Measured
PubMed files the paper under topics including Anorexia Nervosa, Biomarkers, Body Composition, Enteral Nutrition, Ghrelin, Japan and Neuropeptide Y.
The authors tagged it with the keywords Activation and Medium-chain triglycerides.
What This Means in Plain Language
The paper is a randomized study of Ghrelin and Neuropeptide Y.
Results are reported in around 5 sentences of the abstract; we leave them to the paper itself rather than summarise them.
The publication is from 2017 (Clinical nutrition ESPEN), a journal based in England.
More context: the Ghrelin compound page and the Neuropeptide Y compound page, all human trials.
Our Notes on the Compounds
Ghrelin: A 28-amino-acid stomach hormone that signals hunger and triggers growth hormone release; studied in human trials as an infusion.
Neuropeptide Y: A 36-amino-acid brain and nerve peptide involved in appetite, stress and blood-vessel tone; studied as an intranasal spray.
Related Pages
Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.