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Effects of folic acid combined with vitamin B12 on DVT in patients with homocysteine cerebral infarction
Plain-language guide to PMID 28617530 (2017): randomized controlled trial study of Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) in 90 patients.
Key Facts
- PMID
- 28617530
- Journal
- European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
- Year
- 2017
- Study type
- Randomized Controlled Trial
- Authors
- Shu XJ et al. (5 authors)
What This Study Did, in Plain Language
What Was Tested
The paper reports a study of Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12), published as a randomized controlled trial.
To investigate the effects of folic acid combined with vitamin B12 on deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients with homocysteine cerebral infarction.
Who Took Part
The study group was 90 patients.
The age groups tagged for this paper are adults, middle-aged adults and older adults, both men and women.
90 patients with homocysteine cerebral infarction with DVT that were admitted to their hospital from January to July 2015 were selected as study subjects.
They were divided into 2 groups randomly, the treatment group (n=45) and the non-treatment group (n=45).
How the Study Was Run
In design terms this was a randomized study.
The patients were allocated by chance, so the Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) group and the comparison group should start out alike.
The treatment group was administered folic acid and vitamin B12, while the non-treatment group wasn't administered folic acid and vitamin B12.
The researchers compared and analyzed the levels of Hcy, folic acid and vitamin B12 of both groups.
The researchers investigated the correlation between the groups of patients with Hcy and folic acid and vitamin B12 treatment.
The researchers performed a comparative analysis of both groups of patients with an anticoagulant international normalized ratio (INR).
The INR was recorded in detail for the first time as standard time, stable value time, obtain stable INR value time, activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and Prothrombin Time (PT) by color Doppler ultrasound observation of both groups with recurrent thrombosis.
What Was Measured
PubMed files the paper under topics including Cerebral Infarction, Folic Acid, Homocysteine, International Normalized Ratio, Recurrence, Venous Thrombosis and Vitamin B 12.
What This Means in Plain Language
The paper is a randomized study of Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) in 90 patients.
Its findings take up roughly 10 sentences of the abstract and are left out here on purpose; the source paper is the place to read them.
The publication is from 2017 (European review for medical and pharmacological sciences), a journal based in United States.
More context: the Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) compound page, all human trials.
Our Notes on the Compound
Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12): A synthetic form of vitamin B12 (cobalamin), an essential nutrient for DNA synthesis, red blood cell formation and neurological function.
Related Pages
Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.