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Efficacy and safety of once-monthly pasireotide in Cushing's disease: a 12 month clinical trial

Plain-language guide to PMID 29032078 (2018): randomized controlled trial study of Somatostatin and Pasireotide.

Key Facts

PMID
29032078
Journal
The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology
Year
2018
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Lacroix A et al. (15 authors)
DOI
10.1016/S2213-8587(17)30326-1

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The paper reports a study of Somatostatin and Pasireotide, published as a randomized controlled trial.

Cushing's disease is a rare debilitating endocrine disorder for which few prospective interventional studies have been done.

The researchers report results of the first phase 3 trial assessing long-acting intramuscular pasireotide in patients with Cushing's disease.

Who Took Part

The age groups tagged for this paper are adults, both men and women.

Exclusion criteria included previous pasireotide treatment, mitotane therapy within 6 months, and pituitary irradiation within 10 years.

The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients in each group with an mUFC concentration of less than or equal to the ULN at month 7.

How the Study Was Run

The researchers set it up as a randomized study.

The participants were allocated by chance, so the Somatostatin group and the comparison group should start out alike.

The timeline in the abstract includes 6 months.

The researchers stratified randomisation by screening mUFC concentration (1·5 to <2·0 × ULN and 2·0-5·0 × ULN).

This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT01374906.

What Was Measured

The researchers report results of the first phase 3 trial assessing long-acting intramuscular pasireotide in patients with Cushing's disease.

PubMed files the paper under topics including Cushing Syndrome, Hormones, Safety and Somatostatin.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized study of Somatostatin and Pasireotide over 6 months.

Its findings take up roughly 7 sentences of the abstract and are left out here on purpose; the source paper is the place to read them.

The publication is from 2018 (The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology), a journal based in England.

More context: the Somatostatin compound page and the Pasireotide compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compounds

Somatostatin: A 14-amino-acid hormone that switches off the release of several other hormones, including growth hormone and insulin.

Pasireotide: An FDA-approved multi-receptor somatostatin analog for Cushing's disease and acromegaly; high blood sugar is a common side effect.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.