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Migraine-related disability, impact, and health-related quality of life among patients with episodic migraine receiving preventive treatment with erenumab

Plain-language guide to PMID 30086681 (2018): double-blind randomized controlled trial study of CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) in 955 patients, migraine.

Key Facts

PMID
30086681
Journal
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache
Year
2018
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Buse DC et al. (10 authors)
DOI
10.1177/0333102418789072

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The paper reports a study of CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) in the context of migraine, published as a randomized controlled trial.

Background the researchers evaluated the effect of erenumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody that inhibits the canonical calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor, on migraine-related disability, impact, and health-related quality of life among patients with episodic migraine.

Who Took Part

The abstract describes 955 patients taking part.

PubMed indexes the participants as adults and middle-aged adults, both men and women.

How the Study Was Run

The design is described as randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled.

Because people in this CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) study were split into groups at random, differences between the groups are less likely to reflect who happened to join each one.

As a double-blind CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) study, the assignments were hidden from both participants and investigators until the end.

The comparison arm used a placebo, so changes seen with CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) could be set against what happens without it.

The methods mention a period of 6 months.

What Was Measured

Background the researchers evaluated the effect of erenumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody that inhibits the canonical calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor, on migraine-related disability, impact, and health-related quality of life among patients with episodic migraine.

PubMed files the paper under topics including Antibodies, Monoclonal, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, Disability Evaluation, Migraine Disorders, Quality of Life and Surveys and Questionnaires.

Author keywords: Episodic migraine, erenumab, headache impact, health-related quality of life, migraine-related disability and preventive migraine therapy.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study of CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) in 955 patients in people with migraine over 6 months.

With several hundred people or more, it is a fairly large study for this kind of research.

The publication is from 2018 (Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache), a journal based in England.

More context: the CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) compound page, Migraine research.

Our Notes on the Compound

CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide): A 37-amino-acid neuropeptide that widens blood vessels and is involved in migraine; given in research provocation studies.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.