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Effects of zinc supplementation on serum adiponectin concentration and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Plain-language guide to PMID 31345359 (2019): double-blind randomized controlled trial of Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc in 60 patients.

Key Facts

PMID
31345359
Journal
Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS)
Year
2019
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Asghari S et al. (5 authors)
DOI
10.1016/j.jtemb.2019.05.007

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

Researchers studied Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc in this randomized controlled trial publication.

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of zinc supplementation on glycemic control, and the potential mediating role of adiponectin, in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Why It Was Studied

Adiponectin is a well-known adipokine with anti-diabetic, anti-atherogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties.

Who Took Part

The study group was 60 patients.

PubMed indexes the participants as adults and middle-aged adults, both men and women.

How the Study Was Run

In design terms this was a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study.

Random assignment meant chance, not the researchers, decided who got Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc and who got the comparison, which limits bias.

Neither the patients nor the staff measuring them knew who was on Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc, so expectations could not easily colour the readings.

Some patients received a placebo instead of Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc, giving a reference point.

Circulating levels of adiponectin, zinc, glucose homeostasis parameters, and lipid profiles, as well as anthropometric parameters and dietary intakes, were assessed.

What Was Measured

Topics PubMed links to this paper include Adiponectin, Blood Glucose, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Dietary Supplements, Gluconates, Insulin Resistance and Lipids.

Author keywords: Zinc.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study of Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc in 60 patients.

Its findings take up roughly 8 sentences of the abstract and are left out here on purpose; the source paper is the place to read them.

The publication is from 2019 (Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS)), a journal based in Germany.

More context: the Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc: Magnesium is described as required for AMPK to function.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.