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Buprenorphine induced opioid withdrawal syndrome relieved by adjunctive Magnesium: A clinical trial.

Plain-language guide to PMID 38309436 (2024): double-blind randomized controlled trial of Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc.

Key Facts

PMID
38309436
Journal
Journal of substance use and addiction treatment
Year
2024
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Moshiri M et al. (7 authors)
DOI
10.1016/j.josat.2024.209307

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The paper reports a study of Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc, published as a randomized controlled trial.

The researchers conducted a double-blind, randomized clinical trial to assess the effect of magnesium sulfate (MGSO4) as an NMDA receptor antagonist on OWS.

Why It Was Studied

Reactivation of inhibited N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor in person with prolonged opioid use can led to severe OWS.

Who Took Part

PubMed indexes the participants as young adults, adults and middle-aged adults, both men and women.

The study randomly divided forty patients with precipitated OWS due to partial agonist (buprenorphine) use referred to the emergency unit of Toxicology Department of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran; into two groups.

The clinical opiate withdrawal scale (COWS) evaluated OWS at the start of the treatment, 30 min, and 2 h later.

How the Study Was Run

In design terms this was a randomized and double-blind study.

The participants were allocated by chance, so the Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc group and the comparison group should start out alike.

As a double-blind Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc study, the assignments were hidden from both participants and investigators until the end.

What Was Measured

PubMed files the paper under topics including Substance Withdrawal Syndrome, Buprenorphine, Magnesium Sulfate, Opioid-Related Disorders, Clonidine, Analgesics, Opioid and Iran.

The authors tagged it with the keywords Addiction and Drug.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized and double-blind study of Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc.

Its findings take up roughly 6 sentences of the abstract and are left out here on purpose; the source paper is the place to read them.

The publication is from 2024 (Journal of substance use and addiction treatment), a journal based in United States.

More context: the Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Vitamin D, K2, Magnesium and Zinc: Magnesium is described as required for AMPK to function.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.