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The Effects of 8-Week Hydrogen-Rich Water Consumption on Appetite, Body Composition, Sleep Quality, and Circulating Glucagon-like Peptide-1 in Obese Men and Women (HYDRAPPET): A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Plain-language guide to PMID 40731927 (2025): double-blind randomized controlled trial of Glucagon in 36 participants.
Key Facts
- PMID
- 40731927
- Journal
- Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
- Year
- 2025
- Study type
- Randomized Controlled Trial
- Authors
- Todorovic N et al. (10 authors)
- DOI
- 10.3390/medicina61071299
- Registered trial
- NCT06722326
What This Study Did, in Plain Language
What Was Tested
This randomized controlled trial looks at Glucagon.
This randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial aimed to evaluate the effects of H2 supplementation on appetite, body composition, sleep quality, obesity-specific quality of life, and related biomarkers in obese men and women.
Why It Was Studied
Background and Objectives: Preliminary studies indicate that dihydrogen (H2) may affect molecular pathways involved in appetite regulation; however, its role in influencing patient-reported appetite outcomes in individuals with obesity remains uncertain.
Who Took Part
The study group was 36 participants.
PubMed indexes the participants as adults and middle-aged adults, both men and women.
How the Study Was Run
In design terms this was a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study.
The participants were allocated by chance, so the Glucagon group and the comparison group should start out alike.
As a double-blind Glucagon study, the assignments were hidden from both participants and investigators until the end.
Some participants received a placebo instead of Glucagon, giving a reference point.
What Was Measured
Background and Objectives: Preliminary studies indicate that dihydrogen (H2) may affect molecular pathways involved in appetite regulation; however, its role in influencing patient-reported appetite outcomes in individuals with obesity remains uncertain.
Topics PubMed links to this paper include Obesity, Appetite, Hydrogen, Body Composition, Sleep Quality, Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 and Quality of Life.
The authors tagged it with the keywords GLP-1, cholesterol, cravings, dihydrogen and supplementation.
What This Means in Plain Language
The paper is a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study of Glucagon in 36 participants.
With fewer than 40 people, it is a small study, so it is better read as an early signal for further research than as a settled answer.
The publication is from 2025 (Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)), a journal based in Switzerland.
More context: the Glucagon compound page, all human trials.
Our Notes on the Compound
Glucagon: A 29-amino-acid pancreatic hormone that raises blood glucose; used as a rescue medicine for severe low blood sugar and as a diagnostic aid.
Related Pages
Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.