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Number Needed to Treat and Cost Per Responder Analysis of Anti-CGRP Monoclonal Antibodies for Migraine Prevention in Adults for Whom Prior Preventive Treatments have Failed
Plain-language guide to PMID 40986186 (2025): double-blind randomized controlled trial study of CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide), migraine.
Key Facts
- PMID
- 40986186
- Journal
- Advances in therapy
- Year
- 2025
- Study type
- Randomized Controlled Trial
- Authors
- Mitsikostas DD et al. (7 authors)
- DOI
- 10.1007/s12325-025-03348-8
What This Study Did, in Plain Language
What Was Tested
The paper reports a study of CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) in the context of migraine, published as a randomized controlled trial.
The researchers calculated number needed to treat (NNT) and quarterly cost per responder (CPR) across four anti-CGRP mAbs.
Who Took Part
The age groups tagged for this paper are adults and middle-aged adults, both men and women.
How the Study Was Run
The design is described as randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled.
Random assignment meant chance, not the researchers, decided who got CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) and who got the comparison, which limits bias.
As a double-blind CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) study, the assignments were hidden from both participants and investigators until the end.
Some participants received a placebo instead of CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide), giving a reference point.
Statistical comparisons were not made.
What Was Measured
Topics PubMed links to this paper include Migraine Disorders, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, Numbers Needed To Treat, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists and Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic.
The authors tagged it with the keywords Anti-CGRP, Cost per responder, Eptinezumab and Number needed to treat.
What This Means in Plain Language
The paper is a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study of CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) in people with migraine.
The abstract goes on to report its results in about 4 sentences; this page does not restate them, so read the paper for the findings and their limits.
The publication is from 2025 (Advances in therapy), a journal based in United States.
More context: the CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) compound page, Migraine research.
Our Notes on the Compound
CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide): A 37-amino-acid neuropeptide that widens blood vessels and is involved in migraine; given in research provocation studies.
Related Pages
Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.