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Comparison of cyclic guanosine monophosphate response to infusion of atrial natriuretic peptide in young and elderly subjects

Plain-language guide to PMID 8227900 (1993): double-blind randomized controlled trial study of ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide).

Key Facts

PMID
8227900
Journal
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Year
1993
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Tan AC et al. (5 authors)
DOI
10.1111/j.1532-5415.1993.tb07309.x

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The paper reports a study of ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide), published as a randomized controlled trial.

To compare the sensitivity to atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in young and elderly subjects.

Who Took Part

By PubMed's age tags, the people studied were adults and older adults, both men and women.

Eight healthy young (23 +/- 3 years, mean +/- SD) and eight healthy elderly (76 +/- 4 years) subjects recruited from the general population.

How the Study Was Run

The design is described as randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled.

Because people in this ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide) study were split into groups at random, differences between the groups are less likely to reflect who happened to join each one.

Neither the participants nor the staff measuring them knew who was on ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide), so expectations could not easily colour the readings.

A placebo (an inactive look-alike) gave the ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide) group a baseline to be compared against.

Double-blind, random-order, placebo-controlled study using two different rates of ANP infusion.

Plasma cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP, the second messenger of ANP) levels reflecting the sensitivity of biologically active ANP receptors.

What Was Measured

PubMed files the paper under topics including Age Factors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor, Blood Pressure, Cyclic GMP, Heart Rate, Metabolic Clearance Rate and Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study of ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide).

Results are reported in around 6 sentences of the abstract; we leave them to the paper itself rather than summarise them.

The publication is from 1993 (Journal of the American Geriatrics Society), a journal based in United States.

More context: the ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide) compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide): A 28-amino-acid heart hormone that relaxes blood vessels and increases salt excretion; carperitide is a recombinant form.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.