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Vasopressin can increase coronary perfusion pressure during human cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Plain-language guide to PMID 9305429 (1997): open-label and pilot clinical trial of Vasopressin.

Key Facts

PMID
9305429
Journal
Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Year
1997
Study type
Clinical Trial
Authors
Morris DC et al. (7 authors)
DOI
10.1111/j.1553-2712.1997.tb03813.x

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

The paper reports a study of Vasopressin, published as a clinical trial.

To determine the hemodynamic effect of vasopressin on coronary perfusion pressure (CPP) in prolonged human cardiac arrest.

Who Took Part

PubMed indexes the participants as adults, middle-aged adults, older adults and people over 80, both men and women.

Ten patients presenting in cardiac arrest initially received resuscitative measures by emergency physicians according to Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) guidelines.

A central venous catheter for fluid and drug administration and a femoral artery catheter for measurement of CPP (aortic minus right atrial relaxation phase pressures) were placed.

How the Study Was Run

The researchers set it up as an open-label and pilot study.

Everyone knew when Vasopressin was being given (open label), which is simpler to run but leaves more room for expectations to affect what is reported.

It is described as a pilot, a small early test of whether a larger Vasopressin study would be practical.

A prospective, open-label clinical trial of vasopressin during cardiac resuscitation was performed.

CPP measurements were continued for another 5 minutes.

What Was Measured

PubMed files the paper under topics including Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Confidence Intervals, Coronary Circulation, Emergency Service, Hospital, Heart Arrest, Hemodynamics and Pilot Projects.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is an open-label and pilot study of Vasopressin.

The abstract goes on to report its results in about 7 sentences; this page does not restate them, so read the paper for the findings and their limits.

The publication is from 1997 (Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine), a journal based in United States.

More context: the Vasopressin compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compound

Vasopressin: A 9-amino-acid hormone (antidiuretic hormone) that controls water balance and blood vessel tone; used in septic shock.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.