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Evidence of a local mechanism for desmopressin-induced tissue-type plasminogen activator release in human forearm

Plain-language guide to PMID 9427706 (1998): single-blind randomized controlled trial study of Vasopressin and Desmopressin in 4 subjects.

Key Facts

PMID
9427706
Journal
Blood
Year
1998
Study type
Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Wall U et al. (4 authors)

What This Study Did, in Plain Language

What Was Tested

This randomized controlled trial paper looks at Vasopressin and Desmopressin.

Brachial venoarterial plasma concentration gradients and forearm plasma flow were used to determine net release/uptake rates of t-PA and vWF.

Why It Was Studied

However, the mechanisms behind these responses are not known.

The researchers tested the hypothesis that DDAVP acts as a local stimulator of acute endothelial release of t-PA and vWF independently of central pathways.

Who Took Part

The study group was 4 subjects.

PubMed indexes the participants as adults, men only.

How the Study Was Run

In design terms this was a randomized, single-blind and placebo-controlled study.

The subjects were allocated by chance, so the Vasopressin group and the comparison group should start out alike.

In this single-blind Vasopressin study one party knew the assignments and the other did not.

The comparison arm used a placebo, so changes seen with Vasopressin could be set against what happens without it.

What Was Measured

The researchers tested the hypothesis that DDAVP acts as a local stimulator of acute endothelial release of t-PA and vWF independently of central pathways.

Topics PubMed links to this paper include Blood Pressure, Deamino Arginine Vasopressin, Forearm, Regional Blood Flow and Tissue Plasminogen Activator.

What This Means in Plain Language

The paper is a randomized, single-blind and placebo-controlled study of Vasopressin and Desmopressin in 4 subjects.

With fewer than 40 people, it is a small study, so it is better read as an early signal for further research than as a settled answer.

The publication is from 1998 (Blood), a journal based in United States.

More context: the Vasopressin compound page and the Desmopressin compound page, all human trials.

Our Notes on the Compounds

Vasopressin: A 9-amino-acid hormone (antidiuretic hormone) that controls water balance and blood vessel tone; used in septic shock.

Desmopressin: A synthetic vasopressin analog (DDAVP) used for bedwetting, diabetes insipidus and some bleeding disorders.

Related Pages

Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.