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Comparison of goserelin and leuprolide in combined androgen blockade therapy
Plain-language guide to PMID 9671875 (1998): double-blind randomized controlled trial study of Leuprolide and Goserelin.
Key Facts
- PMID
- 9671875
- Journal
- Urology
- Year
- 1998
- Study type
- Randomized Controlled Trial
- Authors
- Sarosdy MF et al. (12 authors)
- DOI
- 10.1016/s0090-4295(98)00145-9
What This Study Did, in Plain Language
What Was Tested
Researchers studied Leuprolide and Goserelin in this randomized controlled trial publication.
One analysis compared goserelin plus antiandrogen therapy with leuprolide plus antiandrogen therapy; a second analysis compared the four combined androgen blockade (CAB) regimens.
Who Took Part
PubMed indexes the participants as adults, middle-aged adults, older adults and people over 80, men only.
How the Study Was Run
In design terms this was a randomized, double-blind, open-label and multicenter study.
The participants were allocated by chance, so the Leuprolide group and the comparison group should start out alike.
As a double-blind Leuprolide study, the assignments were hidden from both participants and investigators until the end.
Being open-label, the Leuprolide study did not mask who received what.
More than one site took part, so the participants came from several places.
This was a randomized, multicenter trial, open-label for luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue (LHRH-A) therapy, double-blind for antiandrogen therapy, with a two-by-two factorial design.
The end points of time to progression and survival were assessed with a median of 160 weeks of follow-up.
What Was Measured
Topics PubMed links to this paper include Androgen Antagonists, Anilides, Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, Disease Progression, Flutamide and Goserelin.
What This Means in Plain Language
The paper is a randomized, double-blind and open-label study of Leuprolide and Goserelin.
Its findings take up roughly 6 sentences of the abstract and are left out here on purpose; the source paper is the place to read them.
The publication is from 1998 (Urology), a journal based in United States.
More context: the Leuprolide compound page and the Goserelin compound page, all human trials.
Our Notes on the Compounds
Leuprolide: A 9-amino-acid GnRH analog (Lupron, Eligard) that lowers sex-hormone levels with ongoing use; used in prostate cancer, endometriosis and early puberty.
Goserelin: A GnRH analog implant (Zoladex) used to lower sex-hormone levels in prostate and breast cancer and gynecologic conditions.
Related Pages
Source: PubMed record. This explanation is written by PeptideWhiz from the public record. For research and education only. Not medical advice; no dosing information is given.