What is Pentagastrin?

A synthetic 5-unit peptide that mimics gastrin; historically used to test stomach acid secretion.

Pentagastrin in the library · · Human Trials · What are peptides?

1 registered trials · 222 indexed papers · 246 human / 41 animal studies

From the PeptideWhiz library entry. "As described" sections summarize claims made in the sources; they are not PeptideWhiz endorsements.

What it is

A synthetic 5-unit peptide that mimics gastrin; historically used to test stomach acid secretion.

Type: Synthetic peptide.

Definition (National Library of Medicine)

“A synthetic pentapeptide that has effects like gastrin when given parenterally. It stimulates the secretion of gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor, and has been used as a diagnostic aid.”

  • MeSH: Pentagastrin

Human research

The registered human trials and peer-reviewed human studies linked below are listed from ClinicalTrials.gov and PubMed. A study is linked only when Pentagastrin is one of its interventions, or is named in the study title or subject headings.

Listing a study does not mean it showed a benefit, and it is not medical advice.

Registered human trials (1)

Peer-reviewed studies (222)

PaperAuthorsJournalYearType
Esomeprazole inhibits the pentagastrin-stimulated secretion of gastric acid in healthy Japanese volunteersMaejima R et al.The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine2015Randomized Controlled Trial
Netazepide, a gastrin/CCK2 receptor antagonist, causes dose-dependent, persistent inhibition of the responses to pentagastrin in healthy subjectsBoyce M et al.British journal of clinical pharmacology2013Randomized Controlled Trial
Disruption of opioid-induced placebo responses by activation of cholecystokinin type-2 receptorsBenedetti F et al.Psychopharmacology2011Randomized Controlled Trial
Pentagastrin-induced hemoconcentration in healthy volunteers and patients with panic disorder: effect of pretreatment with ethinyl estradiolLe Melledo JM et al.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2011Randomized Controlled Trial
Relationship between respiratory, endocrine, and cognitive-emotional factors in response to a pharmacological panicogenLyubkin M et al.Depression and anxiety2010Randomized Controlled Trial
A meal test improves the specificity of chromogranin A as a marker of neuroendocrine neoplasiaJianu CS et al.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2010Clinical Trial
The effect of gastric secretion on gastric physiology and emptying in the fasted and fed state assessed by magnetic resonance imagingGoetze O et al.Neurogastroenterology and motility2009Randomized Controlled Trial
Effects of perceived control and cognitive coping on endocrine stress responses to pharmacological activationAbelson JL et al.Biological psychiatry2008Randomized Controlled Trial
Symptomatic response to blocked and unblocked pentagastrin stimulation in functional dyspepsia. Comparison of responders and non-responders to omeprazole identified in a single-subject trial modelMadsen LG et al.Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland)2008Randomized Controlled Trial
Effect of time of preparation on pentagastrin-induced symptom, endocrine and cardiovascular responsesKhan S et al.Psychiatry research2008Clinical Trial
Emotional perception modulated by an opioid and a cholecystokinin agonistGospic K et al.Psychopharmacology2008Randomized Controlled Trial
Medullary thyroid microcarcinoma recommendations for treatment - a single-center experienceScheuba C et al.Surgery2007Clinical Trial
The value of intraoperative pentagastrin testing in medullary thyroid cancerScheuba C et al.Surgery2007Clinical Trial
Long-term effects of elevated gastrin levels on calcitonin secretionErdogan MF et al.Journal of endocrinological investigation2006Controlled Clinical Trial
Inhibition of pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion by pantoprazole and omeprazole in healthy adultsPratha VS et al.Digestive diseases and sciences2006Randomized Controlled Trial
Cognitive modulation of the endocrine stress response to a pharmacological challenge in normal and panic disorder subjectsAbelson JL et al.Archives of general psychiatry2005Randomized Controlled Trial
Effects of propranolol on symptom and endocrine responses to pentagastrinKhan S et al.Psychoneuroendocrinology2004Randomized Controlled Trial
Effect of repeat exposure on neuroendocrine and symptom responses to pentagastrinKhan S et al.Psychiatry research2004Clinical Trial
Pentagastrin-induced release of free fatty acids in healthy volunteers and patients with panic disorder: effect of pretreatment with ethinyl estradiolMorrow JD et al.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN2003Randomized Controlled Trial
Panic-related responses to pentagastrin, flumazenil, and thyrotropin-releasing hormone in healthy volunteersZedkova L et al.Depression and anxiety2003Randomized Controlled Trial
Hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal response to cholecystokinin-B receptor agonism is resistant to cortisol feedback inhibitionAbelson JL et al.Psychoneuroendocrinology2003Randomized Controlled Trial
Comparison of two provocative tests for calcitonin in medullary thyroid carcinoma: omeprazole vs pentagastrinVitale G et al.Clinical chemistry2002Controlled Clinical Trial
Proton pump activation in stimulated parietal cells is regulated by gastric acid secretory capacity: a human studyMetz DC et al.Journal of clinical pharmacology2002Clinical Trial
Neuroactive steroid changes in response to challenge with the panicogenic agent pentagastrinTait GR et al.Psychoneuroendocrinology2002Randomized Controlled Trial
Vagal stimulation rapidly increases leptin secretion in human stomachSobhani I et al.Gastroenterology2002Controlled Clinical Trial
Effect of ethinyl estradiol on the panic response to the panicogenic agent pentagastrinMcManus K et al.Journal of affective disorders2001Randomized Controlled Trial
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of esomeprazole, the S-isomer of omeprazoleAndersson T et al.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2001Clinical Trial
Response to pentagastrin after acute phenylalanine and tyrosine depletion in healthy men: a pilot studyCoupland N et al.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN2001Randomized Controlled Trial
Abolition of pentagastrin-stimulated alkaline tide using the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor acetazolamideRegev A et al.The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ2001Clinical Trial
Does gastric juice pH influence tonometric PCO2 measured by automated air tonometry?Brinkmann A et al.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2001Clinical Trial

More cited research

Conditions researched

Related compounds

FAQ

What is Pentagastrin?

A synthetic 5-unit peptide that mimics gastrin; historically used to test stomach acid secretion.

How many registered human trials study Pentagastrin?

The PeptideWhiz trial index lists 1 registered trial for Pentagastrin, the most recent from 2008.

How much published research exists on Pentagastrin?

The PeptideWhiz paper index links 222 PubMed papers to Pentagastrin; by study type, 246 human and 41 animal studies.

Which conditions is Pentagastrin researched for?

Anemia, Anxiety and panic, Delayed gastric emptying on GLP-1 medicines, Gut: IBD (Crohn's, colitis), leaky gut, IBS & ulcers, Immune system (general), Post-surgical inflammation and surgery recovery, Thyroid problems.

Research and education only. Not medical advice. No dosing guidance. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov registry and PubMed via the PeptideWhiz index (204,289 studies).

Reported dosing ranges from research